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You might be wondering: Why is a dental implant surgeon dissuading me from doing dental implants and telling me why dental implants can be dangerous?
Dental implants have revolutionized modern dentistry, offering a long-lasting solution for missing teeth. However, like any medical procedure, they come with potential risks and considerations that you should be aware of.
Today I will be delving into the lesser known aspects of dental implants and explain why dental implants can be risky (especially when done with an inexperienced dental surgeon).
Book an appointment with an ethical dentist for dental implants.
1. Surgical Complications and Infection
Dental implant surgery involves a complex procedure that requires precision and skill.
While complications are rare, they can occur. Complications include perforations during surgery, nerve damage, infection, and sinus problems. Patients with underlying health conditions or inadequate bone structure may be at a higher risk of surgical complications.
Accidental Perforations
In the process of placing a dental implant in the jaw, there is a possibility of inadvertently affecting nearby anatomical structures. This can include perforation of the maxillary sinus, inferior border, lingual plate, labial plate, inferior alveolar canal, or gingiva.
Infections
Dental implants carry a slight risk of developing an infection at the implant site.
Symptoms of gum infection may include:
- Persistent bad breath
- Swelling of the gums
- Tooth mobility
- Appearance of new spaces between teeth
- Presence of pus
Nerve Damage
Dental implants carry a minor risk of affecting the nerves that serve your face and gums. This can result in damage to surrounding structures such as adjacent teeth or blood vessels.
Nerve damage may manifest as pain, numbness, or tingling sensations, potentially impacting your natural teeth, gums, lips, or chin.
Sinus Problems
While uncommon, dental implants placed in the upper jaw can occasionally cause sinus-related complications.
For instance, if the implant perforates the maxillary sinus cavity, it may result in potential sinus complications and subsequent infections in that region.
2. Allergic Reactions
Though uncommon, some individuals may experience allergic reactions to the materials used in dental implants, such as titanium or certain types of metal alloys. Symptoms can range from mild irritation to severe inflammation and may require implant removal in extreme cases.
3. Possibility of Implant Failure
Despite their high success rate, dental implants can fail for various reasons. Factors like poor oral hygiene, smoking, bruxism (teeth grinding), and insufficient bone density can contribute to implant failure. Patients must follow post-operative care instructions and attend regular check-ups to minimize this risk
Osseointegration Failure
Insufficient bone support around your dental implants can lead to implant failure, a condition known as osseointegration failure, which is a primary cause of implant failure.
Various factors can contribute to bone loss around implants. Bacterial infections, such as peri-implantitis, can degrade bone tissue, excessive pressure on implants can lead to stress-induced bone loss, and habits like teeth grinding or clenching may also contribute. Inadequate oral hygiene practices can exacerbate bone loss as well.
Additionally, individuals who have undergone radiation therapy to the head or neck may experience challenges with osseointegration.
Prior to undergoing implant surgery, it is crucial to discuss your medical and dental history with your dentist. Awareness of potential risks enables them to recommend measures to enhance the success of your implant.
Even in cases where an initial implant fails, subsequent replacement implants have a high success rate, with approximately a 90% chance of success.
4. Bone Loss and Gum Recession
Over time, dental implants can lead to bone loss and gum recession if not properly maintained. This is especially true if the implant doesn’t integrate well with the surrounding tissues or if there’s excessive force applied during chewing. Regular dental visits and proper oral hygiene are crucial for preventing these complications.
5. Lifestyle-Related Implant Failure
Certain unconscious habits can contribute to the failure of dental implants, known as parafunctional habits. These actions are involuntary, meaning they occur without conscious control.
For instance, individuals may exhibit nervous ticks, nail biting, or teeth grinding during sleep, known as bruxism, without awareness.
If you suspect you have any of these habits, it’s advisable to consult your dentist. They can provide guidance on enhancing your chances of a successful implant. This may include techniques to improve sleep quality or reduce stress levels. Additionally, they may recommend using a bite plate or night guard to safeguard your teeth.
Implant Breakage or Fracture
The breakage or fracture of a dental implant abutment screw is a significant complication that poses challenges for repair. While it can sometimes be resolved by removing the screw and replacing the dental implant, there may be instances where the remaining bone lacks the necessary strength to support a new implant.
In contrast, a fracture of an abutment can be addressed by replacing the abutment and crown. This type of complication primarily affects aesthetics and typically does not significantly impact the integration of the implant with the bone, making it easier to manage compared to a broken abutment screw.
When Should I Avoid Dental Implants?
You should avoid dental implants if you have unmanaged diabetes, leukemia, regular smoking habits, or a history of head or neck radiation therapy.
Avoid Dental Implant Disasters with a Good Dental Implant Dentist
Dental implants are a valuable treatment option for restoring missing teeth and improving oral health. However, it’s essential for patients to be aware of the potential risks involved. By understanding the factors that can contribute to complications, maintaining good oral hygiene, and staying informed, patients can make informed decisions about their dental care. Consulting with a qualified dentist and discussing individual concerns is key to a successful implant experience.